A painful joint inflammation due to bacterial infection is called septic arthritis. The said infection comes from bacteria, which go through the bloodstream from a different body part. Infectious arthritis can happen when an injury, where the skin breaks due to a cut, delivers bacteria directly to the joint.
Both adults and infants are the likeliest to develop this form of arthritis. Infectious arthritis affects the knees most commonly, but it can also have an effect on shoulders, hips and other structures where two skeleton parts are connected. The joint infection can seriously harm the bone in the joint and cartilage, so the patient must seek prompt treatment. Draining the human joint surgically is part of treatment. Antibiotics too are typically required for the infection.
Symptoms
The arthritis generally results in extreme uneasiness and difficulty to use the damaged joint. This structure could be inflamed, plus you might be having a fever.
Causes
Fungal, viral or bacterial infections can cause septic arthritis. A bacterial infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus is a more common cause than other reasons. Staphylococcus aureus lives on healthy skin too.
The condition can develop when a bladder infection or skin infection grows through the flowing blood to the structure. Less commonly, an adjacent joint surgery, a drug injection or puncture wound can pave the way for the germs to the joint area. Synovium, or the joints lining, can keep itself safe from infection. The reaction of the body to the joint infection, including swelling that can reduce the flow of blood and increase pressure in the joint, helps to cause the damage.
Septic Arthritis Risk Factors
Some of the things that increase the odds of developing this arthritis are as follows.
Existing Joint Issues
Chronic maladies and health conditions that have an effect on joints can increase the risk of the arthritis, and so can a joint injury, earlier joint surgery or artificial joint.
Consuming Medicine to Treat Rheumatoid Arthritis
Individuals who have rheumatoid arthritis consume drugs which can suppress their immune system, so they have a greater risk. It is not easy to diagnose infectious arthritis in those people because a number of the symptoms and signs are alike.
Joint Trauma
Puncture wounds, animal bites or lacerations on top of a joint could just put you in danger of developing the arthritis.
